Being overweight or obese can lead to a range of health problems. Although many different “fad” diets are available, a balanced lifestyle and nutritious diet are the key to healthful living and better weight control.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, around 93.3 million adultsTrusted Source in the United States had obesity in 2015–2016. This number is equivalent to 39.8 percent of the population.

Carrying excess body weight can increase the risk of serious health problems, including heart diseasehypertension, and type 2 diabetes.

Crash diets are not a sustainable solution, whatever perks their proponents might claim them to have. To both lose weight safely and sustain that weight loss over time, it is essential to make gradual, permanent, and beneficial lifestyle changes.

In this article, we provide 10 tips for weight control.

People can lose weight and maintain this loss by taking several achievable steps. These include the following:

1. Eat varied, colorful, nutritionally dense foods

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Eat a varied, nutritious diet.

Healthful meals and snacks should form the foundation of the human diet. A simple way to create a meal plan is to make sure that each meal consists of 50 percent fruit and vegetables, 25 per cent whole grains, and 25 per cent protein. Total fiber intake should be 25–30 gramsTrusted Source (g) daily.

Eliminate trans fats from the diet, and minimize the intake of saturated fats, which has a strong link with the incidence of coronary heart disease.

Instead, people can consume monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) or polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), which are types of unsaturated fat.

The following foods are healthful and often rich in nutrients: